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The
biggest misconception in voice-overs is as follows: "I have a great
voice, and that means that I can do voice-overs, no problem!" Needless
to say, a great voice is not the only factor that breeds a solid career
in voice acting. A voice talent is not just a great voice, but a person
with endless ambition, polished talent, and good business sense.
The first requirement, although it may seem obvious, is that you
should be able to read well out loud. Even the most enthusiastic
bookworms have trouble articulating a well-phrased passage when asked
to do so out loud. Imagine if you were at an audition (in person), and
asked to read a script that you have never seen before, and the stakes
are high - a potential job or role is hanging in the balance, and
landing that role is solely dependent on your ability to read on
demand.
In music, this is called sight-reading, in voice-over, this is
called a cold read. If you have the grace of time, consider the
following when starting out with a script. You will need to have a feel
for the text, study it, know its internal rhythm, and make note of
appropriate places to breathe. You'll also need to know how to change
the mood of your voice (tone), and how to consistently carry a theme or
interpretation for the vocal marathon ahead. This is particularly true
with regard to narration and documentary voice-overs.Rehearsing should
be a part of your regiment as a serious voice actor.
On a more personal level, your audience, or more specifically, an
individual listener needs to trust you, be comfortable with your voice,
and most of all, learn something, be moved by your voice, or even
profit from your skills as a professional voice talent.
For example, think about someone who is listening to a training CD.
In this case, you would be their instructor, and therefore, an enormous
responsibility rests with you to ensure that your student receives a
comprehensive tutorial, the direct result of an effective voice-over.
Your ability to enuciate properly and project your voice makes all the
difference (a really good recording studio setup and some engineering
know-how is the finishing touch!).
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